By TenAceIQ · Published
Worked examples use hypothetical players and results. They explain how to read tennis evidence; they are not official USTA calculations or predictions about a named player.
Start with the question the number answers
Your official USTA level and your TiQ rating serve different purposes. Use the official designation when checking league eligibility. Use TiQ as a competitive signal built from reviewed results. A TiQ movement is not an official promotion, demotion, or eligibility decision.
Before comparing numbers, check the format and track. Singles evidence tells you about singles; doubles evidence includes a partner and two opponents. Overall combines competitive evidence. The USTA-proximity track uses eligible USTA results, while the TiQ track can include other reviewed competition. Comparing different tracks or formats can create a trend that the underlying results do not support.
Worked example: a close loss can beat expectation
Consider a hypothetical singles player rated 3.50 facing an opponent rated 4.00. The TiQ expected-game-share formula is 1 / (1 + 10 ^ ((opponent rating − your rating) / 1.6)). These inputs give the lower-rated player an expected share of about 32.8% of games. This is a game-share expectation, not a 32.8% chance of winning.
Suppose the player loses 4–6, 4–6. They won 8 of 20 games, or 40%. That is about 7.2 percentage points above expectation. The score-aware part of TiQ therefore reads the performance positively despite the loss. A 1–6, 1–6 loss gives the player 2 of 14 games, about 14.3%, below the same expectation.
Those figures explain the direction of the score signal, not the final rating change. Calibration, recency, rating protections, and other engine adjustments also matter. These examples assume ordinary completed sets; retirements, incomplete scores, and deciding tiebreaks require the correct score handling.
Read several matches before changing your plan
Open the recent results behind the rating. Look for the same format, recent dates, and several different opponents. Three strong doubles results with one partner may reflect a successful partnership; they do not establish the same improvement in singles. A small change supported by varied, complete results can be more useful than a larger change built on little history.
Choose one court action from the evidence. If you repeatedly lose close sets to stronger opponents, track whether return games or service games decide those sets. If results vary sharply by partner, work on positioning and the first two shots together before treating the rating as a verdict on individual ability.
Check the record when a result looks wrong
Confirm the player identity, score, date, format, and opponents before interpreting an unexpected movement. A duplicate match or a result assigned to the wrong player is a data problem. Use Data Assist to request review of the factual record. Correcting the evidence lets the rating be recalculated; editing the number alone would hide the cause.
Check the method and keep exploring
Rating explanations follow the TenAceIQ methodology. TiQ is an independent competitive signal. For official rating and eligibility questions, use your league coordinator and official USTA guidance.
Compare ratings · Request a data correction
Keep reading
- What a doubles result tells you about a partnership
- How much should you trust a tennis matchup estimate?


